Copenhagen, the charming capital of Denmark, is one of Europe’s most livable and exciting destinations. A city that balances centuries-old royal heritage with contemporary design, world-class gastronomy, and a deep love for sustainability, Copenhagen has become a favorite for travelers seeking both culture and comfort. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, foodie, design aficionado, or just someone looking to enjoy the slow, thoughtful pace of Nordic life, Copenhagen offers a wide range of experiences that make it unforgettable. This guide covers the best things to do in Copenhagen, ensuring your visit is full of discovery, beauty, and joy.
Explore Historic Attractions
Copenhagen’s rich past is on display in its many castles, churches, and monuments.
The Little Mermaid Statue
Inspired by Hans Christian Andersen’s iconic fairy tale, the Little Mermaid statue has become the city’s most recognized symbol. Despite its small size, it draws millions of visitors and represents Denmark’s storytelling heritage. Located at Langelinie Promenade, it’s easily accessible and ideal for a quick photo stop.
Amalienborg Palace
The current residence of the Danish royal family, Amalienborg consists of four rococo palaces surrounding an elegant square. Every day at noon, visitors gather to witness the ceremonial Changing of the Guard, a tradition that has been upheld for centuries. The Royal Reception Rooms and the Amalienborg Museum offer insights into royal life past and present.
Rosenborg Castle and King’s Garden
Built by King Christian IV in the 1600s, Rosenborg Castle is a Renaissance masterpiece. Inside, you’ll find opulent interiors, the crown jewels of Denmark, and well-preserved royal regalia. Outside, the King’s Garden is a public park filled with flowerbeds, statues, and locals enjoying lunch in the sun.
Christiansborg Palace
Situated on Slotsholmen island, Christiansborg is the only building in the world that houses a country’s three branches of government—executive, legislative, and judicial. Visitors can explore the Royal Reception Rooms, the Great Hall with its historic tapestries, the underground ruins of previous castles, and the royal stables.
Visit Museums and Art Galleries
Copenhagen’s cultural offerings are vast, from Viking history to modern art.
National Museum of Denmark
Located in a former royal mansion, the National Museum offers a chronological journey through Danish history—from the Ice Age and Viking era to the Middle Ages and colonial times. Highlights include the Trundholm Sun Chariot, rune stones, and interactive exhibitions for kids.
Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek
Founded by brewer Carl Jacobsen, this museum houses an impressive blend of ancient and modern art. You’ll find Egyptian sarcophagi, Roman sculptures, and works by French Impressionists like Degas and Monet. The indoor winter garden café is a serene spot to relax.
SMK – National Gallery of Denmark
SMK features Denmark’s largest collection of fine art. It covers seven centuries, with a focus on Danish Golden Age painters, as well as European masters like Rubens, Matisse, and Picasso. The museum also promotes emerging contemporary artists through rotating exhibitions.
Designmuseum Danmark
If you admire Danish furniture or modern minimalism, this museum is essential. It showcases everything from Arne Jacobsen chairs to contemporary product design and textile art, highlighting Denmark’s role as a global leader in design.
Experience Copenhagen’s Culinary Scene
From Michelin stars to cozy coffee shops, Copenhagen’s food culture is innovative, sustainable, and delicious.
Noma and the New Nordic Revolution
René Redzepi’s Noma is the cornerstone of the New Nordic movement—emphasizing local, seasonal ingredients and artistic presentation. Though reservations are hard to get, many restaurants in Copenhagen share Noma’s values. Consider dining at Geranium, Alchemist, or Kadeau for similar experiences.
Reffen Street Food Market
Located on Refshaleøen, Reffen is an outdoor food paradise with vendors serving global street food—Nepalese momos, Mexican tacos, Japanese ramen, and more. Enjoy views of the harbor while listening to live music and sipping local beer.
Torvehallerne
This upscale indoor market near Nørreport Station features Danish classics like smørrebrød, pickled herring, and open-faced rye bread sandwiches. You can also sample fresh oysters, charcuterie, and craft chocolate.
Bakery and Coffee Scene
Danish pastries, known as wienerbrød, are at their best here. Try a kanelsnegl (cinnamon roll) at Sankt Peders Bageri or a cardamom bun from Hart Bageri. Pair it with coffee from Coffee Collective or Prolog, where beans are roasted on-site and baristas are top-tier.
Enjoy the Outdoors and Green Spaces
Copenhagen is a model of urban planning, with vast parks, car-free zones, and waterside hangouts.
Tivoli Gardens
This 19th-century amusement park is more than just rides—it’s a cultural institution. During summer, enjoy live concerts, ballet, and laser shows; in winter, it transforms into a fairytale Christmas village. Don’t miss the wooden roller coaster, one of the oldest in the world.
The Copenhagen Lakes
A favorite among locals, the five connected lakes are ideal for jogging, biking, or feeding swans. In warmer months, cafes like Kaffesalonen offer floating platforms where you can dine on the water.
Frederiksberg Gardens
This elegant park offers romantic canals, a Chinese pavilion, and views of Frederiksberg Palace. Rent a boat or take a stroll past peacocks and swan ponds.
Kayaking, GoBoats, and Canal Tours
Explore the city from a new perspective by kayaking along Christianshavn’s canals or renting a solar-powered GoBoat. Guided canal tours are also a great introduction to Copenhagen’s layout and architecture.
Discover Copenhagen by Bike
Copenhagen has over 390 kilometers of dedicated bike lanes. Biking isn’t just a way to get around—it’s a local lifestyle.
Rent a Bike
Use apps like Donkey Republic or Bycyklen to rent bikes by the hour. They’re easy to use and affordable, and many are electric for extra comfort.
Guided Bike Tours
Local guides will take you through hidden alleys, historic sites, and emerging neighborhoods while sharing fascinating stories. Bike tours are perfect for first-timers who want context as they explore.
Family-Friendly Activities
Traveling with children? Copenhagen has a wealth of attractions for families.
Copenhagen Zoo
Located in Frederiksberg, this zoo features themed zones from around the world and a modern elephant house designed by Norman Foster. Interactive exhibits make it fun for all ages.
Experimentarium
An award-winning science center that’s both educational and entertaining. Highlights include a bubblearium, human gyroscope, and touchable science exhibits.
Blue Planet Aquarium
Just a short metro ride from the center, the aquarium immerses visitors in marine ecosystems—from Nordic seas to the Amazon. Walk through a glass tunnel surrounded by sharks and stingrays.
Explore Distinctive Neighborhoods
Each Copenhagen district offers a different vibe.
Nyhavn
The quintessential Copenhagen postcard: colorful facades, historic wooden ships, and bustling cafes. A perfect spot to begin your canal cruise.
Christiania
An autonomous district known for its alternative culture, murals, and community spirit. It’s controversial, artistic, and utterly unique. Respect the rules and keep an open mind.
Vesterbro and the Meatpacking District
A trendy, urban area filled with art galleries, boutique shops, and hip eateries. The Kødbyen (Meatpacking District) offers great nightlife and experimental dining.
Nørrebro
A multicultural district full of vibrant energy, creative street art, indie cafés, and global food. Visit Jægersborggade for artisan boutiques and Assistens Cemetery for history and quiet reflection.
Shopping in Copenhagen
Whether you’re looking for sleek Scandinavian design or handmade crafts, Copenhagen has it.
Strøget
One of Europe’s longest pedestrian streets, home to major fashion brands, department stores, and local designers.
Jægersborggade
A local favorite in Nørrebro, this street is lined with ceramic studios, organic wine bars, and niche fashion shops.
Design Shopping
Head to Hay House, Illums Bolighus, or Normann Copenhagen for iconic Scandinavian furniture and home accessories.
Nightlife and Entertainment
When the sun sets, Copenhagen transforms into a playground of music, bars, and performance.
Live Music at Vega
This historic venue in Vesterbro hosts everything from indie rock to electronic acts.
Jazz Clubs
Jazzhus Montmartre and La Fontaine offer live music in atmospheric settings with candlelight and cocktails.
Bars and Clubs
For beers, try Mikkeller or BRUS. For cocktails, Ruby and Curfew serve world-class drinks in cozy environments. If you’re looking for late-night dancing, head to Culture Box or Jolene.
Final Thoughts
Copenhagen is a city that blends old-world elegance with a forward-thinking mindset. Whether you’re wandering through historic palaces, riding along bike lanes by the harbor, dining in revolutionary restaurants, or discovering neighborhoods bursting with creativity, the city offers something special at every turn. Few places in the world manage to feel both cozy and cosmopolitan at the same time—Copenhagen does it effortlessly.
