Copenhagen, Denmark’s capital, is a vibrant city that seamlessly blends history, culture, modernity, and beauty. Whether you’re a first-time visitor or a returning traveler, Copenhagen offers endless things to do that cater to all kinds of interests. From world-class museums to charming canals, this guide highlights the best activities and attractions that will make your visit to Copenhagen unforgettable.
Visit the Little Mermaid
The Iconic Statue of Copenhagen
A trip to Copenhagen isn’t complete without seeing the world-famous Little Mermaid statue. Situated on a rock along the Langelinie promenade, this small but captivating bronze sculpture was inspired by Hans Christian Andersen’s beloved fairytale. Though the statue is modest in size, it has become a global symbol of Copenhagen and Denmark’s literary history. Despite its size, the statue continues to attract millions of visitors each year who come to take photos and admire the surrounding waterfront views. While visiting, enjoy a relaxing walk along the pier and take in the picturesque beauty of the harbor.
Explore Rosenborg Castle
Rosenborg Castle is one of Copenhagen’s most important and visually striking landmarks. Built by King Christian IV in the early 1600s, this Renaissance-style castle houses Denmark’s crown jewels and royal regalia. The castle’s interior is a splendid showcase of royal artifacts, with rooms that are preserved in stunning detail. Highlights include the Knight’s Hall, which features an impressive display of royal portraits and the Danish crown jewels. After exploring the castle, take a stroll through the surrounding King’s Garden, a peaceful public park perfect for relaxing and unwinding. For history lovers and those intrigued by royal heritage, Rosenborg Castle is an essential stop in Copenhagen.
Experience Tivoli Gardens
One of the most beloved things to do in Copenhagen is a visit to Tivoli Gardens—one of the world’s oldest amusement parks. Opened in 1843, Tivoli is a magical blend of thrilling rides, beautiful gardens, and vibrant entertainment. Whether you’re looking for adrenaline-pumping roller coasters or more relaxed, nostalgic rides like the wooden carousel, Tivoli offers something for everyone. The park’s stunning architecture and lush green spaces also make it an ideal spot for a leisurely walk or picnic. Tivoli comes alive in the evening when thousands of lights illuminate the park, creating a magical atmosphere. The park hosts seasonal events such as concerts, fireworks, and special festivals, making it an exciting year-round attraction.
Stroll Around Nyhavn
No visit to Copenhagen is complete without taking a leisurely stroll along Nyhavn, one of the city’s most iconic and photogenic spots. This vibrant waterfront district is lined with colorful 17th-century buildings, charming cafes, and historic wooden ships. Once a busy commercial harbor, Nyhavn has transformed into a lively area filled with restaurants, bars, and boutiques. It’s the perfect place to sit by the water, enjoy a traditional Danish meal like smørrebrød (open-faced sandwiches), or grab a coffee while watching boats drift by. Nyhavn is also home to a number of boat tours that give you the opportunity to explore Copenhagen from the water. Whether you’re stopping for lunch or simply soaking in the atmosphere, Nyhavn offers a uniquely charming experience.
Visit Christiansborg Palace
For those interested in learning more about Denmark’s political history, Christiansborg Palace is a fascinating destination. Located on Slotsholmen Island, Christiansborg serves as the home to the Danish Parliament, the Supreme Court, and the Prime Minister’s Office. The palace is also where the Danish monarch holds official ceremonies and receptions. Visitors can tour various sections of the palace, including the Royal Reception Rooms, the Royal Stables, and the Palace Chapel. The highlight is the Royal Kitchen, which provides an insight into the palace’s culinary traditions. Whether you’re a history enthusiast or simply curious about Denmark’s political system, Christiansborg Palace is an essential landmark to visit.
Discover Copenhagen’s Museums and Galleries
Copenhagen is home to a variety of museums and galleries, making it a cultural haven for art lovers. The National Gallery of Denmark (Statens Museum for Kunst) is one of the largest and most renowned art institutions in Denmark, showcasing an impressive collection of Danish and international art from the 14th century to the present day. If contemporary art is more your style, the Louisiana Museum of Modern Art, located just outside the city, offers a stunning collection of modern pieces set against breathtaking views of the sea. For history buffs, the National Museum of Denmark offers an extensive collection of artifacts from Denmark’s past, including Viking history, medieval displays, and exhibitions on Danish culture.
Take a Canal Tour
Copenhagen’s charming canals offer a unique perspective on the city. A canal boat tour is one of the best ways to see Copenhagen from the water while learning about its history. You’ll cruise past iconic landmarks such as the Opera House, Christiansborg Palace, and the vibrant district of Nyhavn. Many tours also include informative commentary about the city’s history, architecture, and culture, making it both an enjoyable and educational experience. A canal tour is a relaxing way to explore the city and provides excellent opportunities for photos, especially when the sunlight hits the colorful buildings of Nyhavn.
Visit the Copenhagen Zoo
For families or animal lovers, Copenhagen Zoo is one of the best things to do in the city. Established in 1859, this historic zoo is home to a wide variety of animals from all over the world, including elephants, lions, and rare species like the Amur leopard. The zoo is also home to the iconic Zootopia, an immersive exhibit designed to replicate natural habitats for endangered species. A walk through the zoo offers both educational and entertainment value, with interactive exhibits and animal feedings happening throughout the day. It’s a great way to spend a few hours while supporting conservation efforts.
Conclusion
Copenhagen is a city full of contrasts, where modern design meets rich history and vibrant culture. With so many things to do in Copenhagen, there’s no shortage of activities to fill your itinerary, whether you’re interested in history, art, nature, or simply enjoying the local cuisine and atmosphere. From iconic landmarks like the Little Mermaid to cultural treasures like Rosenborg Castle, Copenhagen offers something for everyone. No matter your interests, this charming city is sure to captivate you.
